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Biomarkers Predicting Clinical Benefits for BAC Patients Receiving Tarceva

April 30, 2008 - 9:35 pm

   Continuing with the analysis of a publication about tarceva (erlotinib) for patients with advanced BAC that I introduced in the last post, we’ll turn now to the analysis that Dr. Vince Miller and colleagues did on the biomarkers that might predict more or less clinical benefit with an EGFR inhibitor like tarceva (abstract here).   The trial looked at three […]

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Trial of Tarceva in BAC: New Info on Who Benefits with Tarceva

April 29, 2008 - 3:49 pm

   In a recent issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology, Dr. Vince Miller and colleagues published the results of an important trial of the EGFR inhibitor tarceva (erlotinib) in the unusual NSCLC subtype bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, or BAC (abstract here).   This work was predicated on the observation, also by Dr. Miller and his colleagues at Memorial […]

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Second Line Treatment in Elderly Patients

April 3, 2008 - 9:25 pm

   Completing the analysis of the randomized trial that compared alimta (pemetrexed) and taxotere (docetaxel) in second line  treatment of NSCLC (abstract here), which showed nearly identical response rates and survival but a more favorable side effect profile with alimta, another retrospective review of results looked at differences between the arms in older vs. younger […]

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Tarceva vs. Standard Chemo Compared for Marginal Performance Status Patients, by Dr Laskin

March 11, 2008 - 8:18 pm

   One of the issues we struggle the most with, as oncologists, patients, and families, is how to choose a therapy that won’t make someone feel worse. There are so many things to factor into these decisions: what is the baseline function of the person, what comorbidities (other chronic illnesses) might interact or interfere, what side […]

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Surgery for T4 Tumors: The Importance of Local vs. Distant Failure Risk

February 6, 2008 - 11:11 pm

   People who have been following my comments know that I am often questioning the wisdom of surgery in patients who don’t fit the usual criteria for resection, which is most commonly pursued in stage I and II NSCLC and is often considered an option for some patients with stage IIIA NSCLC.  To provide a […]

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Surgery for BAC: Special Considerations

December 10, 2007 - 11:08 pm

   While there is a lot of variability in the clinical behavior of bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC), there are some commonly observed findings that are now leading lung cancer experts to consider it as a distinct clinical entity worthy of special consideration for management.  Among the important areas for potentially special clinical management is in surgical management of […]

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Noguchi Classification of Bronchioloalveolar Carcinoma (BAC)

December 8, 2007 - 10:55 pm

   I had previously written about a spectrum from pure bronchioloalveolar carcinoma (BAC) to invasive adenocarcinoma in one of my first posts here, but the real credit for this concept goes back to Dr. Masayuki Noguchi from the National Cancer Center Hospital in Tokyo, Japan, who characterized a classification system for peripheral lung adenocarcinomas back […]

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Cooking Fumes and Risk of Developing Lung Cancer (Particularly in Never-Smokers)

November 27, 2007 - 11:26 pm

   It has been noted for many years that Asian women appear to be particularly predisposed to lung cancer despite a low frequency of smoking.  Many of the series from resected NSCLC series have never-smoker rates of 30-50%, with the majority of these never-smokers as women.  As we’ve struggled to understand and explain risks, hormonal […]

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Japanese Variant on Adjuvant Chemotherapy: The Story of UFT

October 22, 2007 - 10:33 pm

   Throughout multiple discussions of adjuvant chemotherapy, I’ve focused on the traditional approach used in the US and Europe of 3-4 cycles of platinum-based chemo, treating for up to about three months with a rather intensive approach.  However, in Japan, they’ve studied the value of a different form of adjuvant treatment, with a drug called […]

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PET Scans for BAC

October 20, 2007 - 8:53 pm

   PET scans are an important way to discriminate between metabolically active nodules, suggestive of cancer but sometimes representing inflammation or infection, and non-PET-avid lesions that are felt much likely to represent cancer. They are also a cornerstone of “clinical” staging by imaging and patient exam (vs. “pathologic” staging by surgery to clarify where cancer […]

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